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Reference

Sports Betting Glossary

Master the language of value betting. Every term you need to find edges, calculate expected value, and beat the bookmaker long-term.

Value Betting Placing bets where the true probability exceeds the bookmaker's implied probability. Expected Value (EV) The average outcome of a bet if placed infinitely many times. Devig Removing the bookmaker's margin to find fair odds. Kelly Criterion Optimal bankroll staking formula to maximize long-term growth. Vig / Juice The bookmaker's built-in commission on every market. Closing Line Value (CLV) Beating the final pre-event odds — the gold standard for long-term profitability. Sharp Bookmaker A bookmaker that accepts professional bettors and sets accurate lines. Soft Bookmaker A bookmaker with weaker lines and lower limits for sharp bettors. Steam Move A rapid line movement triggered by sharp money across multiple books. Arbitrage Betting Cover all outcomes across books to lock in guaranteed profit. Hedging Place an opposing bet on an open position to lock in profit. Line Shopping Compare odds across bookmakers and always take the best price. Middling Bet both sides of a moving line so a result in between wins both. Scalping Lock small profit from short-term odds movement on exchanges. Player Props Wagers on individual player stats — the softest book markets. Futures Long-term bets resolved at season end — championship, MVP, etc. Parlay Combine multiple bets into one — all legs must win. Teaser Adjust spreads/totals in your favor across multi-leg bets. Implied Probability Convert betting odds to a percentage chance — the basis of EV. Moneyline (H2H) Pick the outright winner — the simplest bet type. Totals (Over/Under) Bet whether combined points/goals will be over or under a line. Alternate Lines Secondary spreads/totals at adjusted odds — often softer than main lines. Anytime Goalscorer Soccer player prop — bet pays if your player scores any goal in 90 min. Bankroll Management Sizing bets to survive variance and maximize long-term growth.